Some sounds have accompanied the village for generations: the rustle of leaves, the tapping of bamboo strips and the quiet movement of sewing needles. The craft has existed here for centuries. While no one knows exactly when it began, but the techniques and distinctive form of the hats have been handed down through the generations.
Vu Ba Theu
Vu Ba Theu, a 96-year-old resident of Tri Le Village in Dan Hoa Commune, Hanoi, still remembers the hats of earlier times. He said today’s Tri Le hats have been adapted to better suit local farmers’ needs. Even so, artisans have preserved their traditional characteristics.
Like Vu Ba Theu, Vu Ba Trinh has also spent many years devoted to the craft. He has long hoped to restore the original details of the traditional 21-ring palm-leaf hat. Recreating this type of hat, however, is difficult. The 21-ring design is larger and requires far more elaborate and painstaking craftsmanship than the commonplace modified versions today.
Over time, the Tri Le hat has undergone several changes. Originally made with 21 rings, the hat was later redesigned with 16 rings and eventually just eight, making it shorter and more practical. Yet the rural spirit of Tri Le remains embedded in every product. The hats continue to be made from environmentally friendly materials such as palm leaves and bamboo. At the same time, local artisans have also introduced creative touches, including silk linings and multicoloured threads for the chin straps.
Vu Ba Trinh said that despite the introduction of new decorative elements, local artisans remain committed to preserving the essence of the traditional 21-ring hat. They continue to safeguard the heritage passed down by their ancestors while also finding new ways to diversify and enrich their hometown's products.
“I always remind my children and grandchildren to stay connected with the traditional hats of our village. I only hope that future generations will continue to do their utmost to preserve this valuable craft and pass it on to those who follow”, said Vu Ba Theu.
